Canavalia

Canavalia
Canavalia sericea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Diocleae
Genus: Canavalia
DC.
Species

62; see text

Synonyms
  • Canavali Adans. (1763), nom. rej.
  • Clementea Cav. (1804)
  • Cryptophaeseolus Kuntze (1891)
  • Malocchia Savi (1824)
  • Wenderothia Schltdl. (1838)

Canavalia is a genus of plants in the legume family (Fabaceae) that comprises approximately 62 species of tropical vines. Members of the genus are commonly known as jack-beans. It has a pantropical distribution.

The species of Canavalia endemic to the Hawaiian Islands were named ʻāwikiwiki by the Native Hawaiians. The name translates to "the very quick one" and comes from the Hawaiian word for "fast". The genus name is derived from the Malabar word for the species, kavavali, which means "forest climber."

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