Caloplaca

Caloplaca
Caloplaca maculata
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Teloschistales
Family: Teloschistaceae
Genus: Caloplaca
Th.Fr. (1860)
Type species
Caloplaca cerina
(Ehrh. ex Hedw.) Th.Fr. (1861)
Species

List of Caloplaca species

Caloplaca is a lichen genus comprising a number of distinct species. Members of the genus are commonly called firedot lichen,:235 jewel lichen.:235 gold lichens, "orange lichens", but they are not always orange, as in the case of C. albovariegata. The distribution of this lichen genus is worldwide, extending from Antarctica to the high Arctic. It includes a portion of northern North America and the Russian High Arctic. There are about thirty species of Caloplaca in the flora of the British Isles.

A new species of Caloplaca, C. obamae, the first species to be named in honor of Barack Obama, was discovered in 2007 on Santa Rosa Island in California and published in March 2009.

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