Bothriechis

Bothriechis
Black-speckled palm-pitviper (Bothriechis nigroviridis)
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Subfamily: Crotalinae
Genus: Bothriechis
W. Peters, 1859
Species

11 species (see text)

Synonyms
  • Bothriechis W. Peters, 1859
  • Teleuraspis Cope, 1860
  • Thamnocenchris Salvin, 1860
  • Thanatos Posada Arango, 1889
  • Thanatophis Posada Arango, 1889

Bothriechis is a genus of venomous pit vipers, commonly called palm vipers or palm-pitvipers found predominantly in Mexico and Central America, although the most common species, B. schlegelii, ranges as far south as Colombia and Peru. All members are relatively slender and arboreal. The name Bothriechis is derived from the Greek words bothros and echis that mean "pit" and "viper" respectively. Ten species and no subspecies are currently generally recognized.

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