Battle of the Valerik River

The Battle of the Valerik River on 11 July 1840 was fought as part of the Russian conquest of the Caucasus. It occurred about 30 km (19 miles) southwest of the fortress of Groznaya (now Grozny) between forces of the Imperial Russian Army and North Caucasian mountaineers led by the naib (viceroy) Ahberdila Muhammad. It remains famous because of the poem "Valerik" by Mikhail Lermontov, a participant.

Battle of the Valerik River
Part of the Caucasian War

Battle of the River Valerik by Mikhail Lermontov
Date11–23 July 1840
Location
Chekhinsky Forest, 30km southwest of Grozny
43°10′10″N 45°24′32″E
Result

Russian tactical victory

  • North Caucasian retreat after the battle
Belligerents
Russian Empire Caucasian Imamate
Commanders and leaders
Apollon Galafeyev Ahberdila Muhammad
Isa of Gendergen
Strength
6 battalions
14 guns
1500 Cossacks
Unknown
Casualties and losses
66 killed
265 wounded and shell-shocked
8 missing

1,400 soldiers and 45 officers according to De la Chapelle
Unknown
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