Battle of Vittorio Veneto

The Battle of Vittorio Veneto was fought from 24 October to 3 November 1918 (with an armistice taking effect 24 hours later) near Vittorio Veneto on the Italian Front during World War I. After having thoroughly defeated Austro-Hungarian troops during the defensive Battle of the Piave River, the Italian army launched a great counter-offensive: the Italian victory marked the end of the war on the Italian Front, secured the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and contributed to the end of the First World War just one week later. On 1 November, the new Hungarian government of Count Mihály Károlyi decided to recall all of the troops, who were conscripted from the territory of Kingdom of Hungary, which was a major blow for the Habsburgs' armies. The battle led to the capture of over 5,000 artillery pieces and over 350,000 Austro-Hungarian troops, including 120,000 Germans, 83,000 Czechs and Slovaks, 60,000 South Slavs, 40,000 Poles, several tens of thousands of Romanians and Ukrainians, and 7,000 Austro-Hungarian loyalist Italians and Friulians.

Battle of Vittorio Veneto
Part of the Italian Front of World War I

Map of the battle
Date24 October – 4 November 1918
Location45°57′21″N 12°20′49″E
Result

Italian victory

Belligerents
Italy
United Kingdom
France
United States
Austria-Hungary
Commanders and leaders
Armando Diaz AD. Joseph August
Alexander von Krobatin
Svetozar Boroević
Strength

57 divisions:

  • 1,415,000 in 52 divisions
  • ≈40,000 in 3 divisions
  • 25,000 in 2 divisions
  • 1,200 in one regiment

Total : 1,486,200

7,700 guns
600 aircraft

61 divisions:

  • 1,800,000
    6,145 guns
Casualties and losses

40,917
38,000

  • 7,000 killed
  • 23,000 wounded
  • 8,000 missing and captured
2,139
778
8
528,000
30,000 killed
50,000 wounded
448,000 captured
5,000+ artillery pieces captured
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