Battle of Stephaniana

Battle of Stephaniana
	; Map of the Serbian Empire, University of Belgrade, 1922. partof=the Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
Date	May 1344
Location	Macedonia, near the Aegean shore
Result	Turkish victory
Belligerents
Emirate of Aydin	Medieval Kingdom of Serbia; (King Stefan Dušan r.)
Commanders and leaders
Umur Beg	caesar Preljub
Strength
3,100	4,000 - 5,000

The Battle of Stephaniana (Serbian: Битка код Стефанијане) was a small-scale battle between the forces of the Medieval Serbian Kingdom and the Emirate of Aydin, allies of Byzantine emperor John VI Kantakouzenos. It was the first battle between the Serbs and Turks, as an earlier battle in Gallipoli was fought between troops sent by King Milutin and Turcopole Halil Pasha (1312).

The Emirate [Turkish] force, 3,100 strong, were in the process of returning to Anatolia to defend against a Latin attack on their main harbour, Smyrna. On their way they were attacked by a Serbian army under voivode Preljub, one of the most capable generals in the service of Stefan Dušan. The battle, which occurred sometime in May 1344, was won by the Turks, but was not able to thwart the ongoing conquest of Byzantine Macedonia by Dušan.

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