Battle of Sobral

The Battle of Sobral (13–14 October 1810) saw an Imperial French army led by Masséna probe the Lines of Torres Vedras, built and defended successfully by Wellington's Anglo-Portuguese Army. Masséna had to order a retreat at the beginning of March 1811 having lost 21,000 men from hunger and disease induced by the scorched earth policy of Wellington.

Battle of Sobral
Part of the Peninsular War

View of gun emplacements at the Fort of Olheiros, Torres Vedras
Date13–14 October 1810
Location
Sobral de Monte Agraço, Portugal
39°01′N 9°09′W
Result Anglo-Portuguese victory
Belligerents
French Empire United Kingdom
Portugal
Commanders and leaders
Jean-Andoche Junot Brent Spencer
Lowry Cole
Units involved
VIII Corps 1st Division
4th Division
Strength
16,939 1st Division:
7,053
4th Division:
7,400
Total:
14,453
Casualties and losses
13 October:
157
14 October:
120
13 October:
139
14 October:
67
Peninsular war
Battle of Sobral
45km
30miles
Sobral
2
Lisbon
1
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