Battle of Ramu

The Battle of Ramu, also known in Burmese as ပန်းဝါတိုက်ပွဲ fought in May 1824, was one of the major opening battles of the First Anglo-Burmese War. On May 10, 1824, the Burmese under General Maha Bandula launched an invasion of Chittagong from Arakan as the southern part of a two-pronged attack aimed at Calcutta. They offered to end the invasion if the British were to hand over some Arakanese rebels that had taken refuge in the Bengal Presidency. The British commander at Ramu, Captain Noton (also spelled Cotton in some sources), rejected the offer, and the Burmese detachment under Lord Myawaddy Mingyi U Sa attacked. After three days of fighting the British troops, a mixed force with a total strength of several hundred men, was routed and forced from Ramu on May 17. The British losses in killed, wounded and missing amounted to more than half the strength of the garrison. The Burmese however failed to exploit their advantage, and Maha Bandula's army would withdraw to counter the British occupation of Rangoon.

Battle of Ramu
Part of the First Anglo-Burmese War
Date13 to 16 May 1824
Location
Ramu, Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh (then part of the British Empire)
Result Burmese victory
Belligerents
Burmese Empire British Empire
Commanders and leaders
Maha Thiha Thura Captain Noton  
Strength
Between 2,000 to 4,000 infantry
200 cavalry
Total: 2,000 to 4,000 (The British had estimated that there were at least 10,000 men)

350 Bengal Army Regulars
250 Provincials
400 Arakanese Levies
2 Six-pounder guns

Total: 1,000
Casualties and losses
Less than 200 killed or wounded 6 officers killed and 2 wounded
250 killed, wounded or captured
Entire force disintegrated
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