Battle of Pelekanon

The Battle of Pelekanon, also known by its Latinised form Battle of Pelecanum, occurred on June 10–11, 1329 between an expeditionary force by the Byzantines led by Andronikos IIl and an Ottoman army led by Orhan I. The Byzantine army was defeated, with no further attempt made at relieving the cities in Anatolia under Ottoman siege.

Battle of Pelekanon
Part of the Siege of Nicaea during the Byzantine–Ottoman Wars

Map of Ottoman expansion under Orhan
DateJune 10–11, 1329
Location
Near Nicomedia, Bithynia
(present day: Maltepe, Turkey)
Result Ottoman victory
Belligerents
Byzantine Empire Ottoman Beylik
Commanders and leaders
Andronikos III
John Cantacuzene
Orhan I
Strength
~4,000 or fewer:
~2,000 soldiers from Constantinople, and something less than this number from Thrace.
~8,000
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