Battle of Paoli

	Paoli Battlefield Site and Parade Grounds
	U.S. National Register of Historic Places
	The Battle of Paoli monument in present-day Malvern, Pennsylvania
Location	Roughly bounded by Warren, and Monument Aves. and Sugartown Rd., Malvern, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Coordinates	40°01′47″N 75°31′06″W
Area	62.2 acres (25.2 ha)
Built	1817, 1877
Architect	John T. Windrim, Palmer C. Hughes
Architectural style	Colonial Revival, Late 19th and 20th century Revivals
NRHP reference No.	97001248
Added to NRHP	October 23, 1997

Battle of Paoli
	Part of the American Revolutionary War
	; A Dreadful scene of havock, a 1782 portrait depicting the Battle of Paoli
Date	September 20, 1777
Location	Willistown Township and Malvern, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Result	British victory
Belligerents
United States	Great Britain
Commanders and leaders
Anthony Wayne	Charles Grey
Strength
2,500 men; 1,500 regulars; 1,000 militia;	1,200 men engaged; 600 in support 2 miles away
Casualties and losses
201 killed or wounded; 71 captured	4 killed,; 7 wounded

The Battle of Paoli, also known as the Battle of Paoli Tavern or the Paoli Massacre, was a battle in the Philadelphia campaign of the American Revolutionary War fought on September 20, 1777, in the area surrounding present-day Malvern, Pennsylvania. Following the Continental Army's retreat in the Battle of Brandywine and the aborted Battle of the Clouds, George Washington left a force behind under the command of Brigadier General Anthony Wayne to monitor and resist the British as they prepared to attack and occupy the revolutionary capital of Philadelphia.

On the evening of September 20, British forces under Major General Charles Grey led a surprise attack on Wayne's encampment near the Paoli Tavern in present-day Malvern, resulting in many American casualties. With inaccurate later claims that the British took no prisoners and granted no quarter, the engagement came to be known as the "Paoli Massacre."

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.