Battle of Oxus River

The Battle of Oxus River was a significant battle in the 7th century, fought between the combined armies of the Sassanid and Göktürk Empires against the Muslim Arab army that had overrun Persia. Following his defeat, the last Sassanid Emperor, Yazdegerd III, became a hunted fugitive who fled to Central Asia and then to China.

Battle of Oxus River
Part of the Muslim conquest of Persia
Date651
Location
Amu Darya, Turkmenistan.
Result

Rashidun Caliphate victory

  • Destruction of the Sasanian Empire
Territorial
changes
Sasanian Empire annexed by Rashidun Caliphate.
Belligerents

Sassanian Empire

Göktürk Khaganate
Rashidun Caliphate
Commanders and leaders
Yazdegerd III
Khan of Farghana
Ahnaf ibn Qais
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown but heavy Unknown
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