Battle of Okpo

The Battle of Okpo was a military engagement which took place during the Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–98), also known as the Imjin War. Korean commanders Yi Sun-sin and Won Gyun's fleet destroyed a group of anchored Japanese transport ships. It was the first naval battle of the Imjin War, and the first victory of Admiral Yi against the Japanese naval fleet of Todo Takatora. A day later, after destroying an additional 18 Japanese transport vessels in nearby waters, Yi Sun-sin and Won Gyun parted ways and returned to their home ports after receiving news of the fall of Hanseong. The Battle of Okpo caused anxiety and nervousness among the Japanese, because afterward Yi began to deploy his navy to attack Japanese supply and carrier vessels.

Battle of Okpo
Part of Imjin War
DateJune 16, 1592 (Gregorian Calendar);
May 7, 1592 (Lunisolar calendar)
Location
Okpo Bay, Gyeongnam, Korea
34.8942°N 128.6885°E / 34.8942; 128.6885
Result
  • Korean victory
Belligerents
Toyotomi Japan Kingdom of Joseon
Commanders and leaders
Tōdō Takatora Yi Sun-sin
Won Gyun
Eo Yeong-dam
Strength
50 transports 43 warships
2 small ships
46 fishing boats
Casualties and losses
26 transports 1 wounded
Location within South Korea

Yi's headquarters were at Yeosu, which is west of Namhae Island of the southern coast of Korea. The surrounding area of Okpo and Yeosu is dotted with numerous islands and narrow straits. It was in that area where many of the naval battles in which Yi defeated the Japanese took place.

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