Battle of Mühlberg

The Battle of Mühlberg took place near Mühlberg in the Electorate of Saxony in 1547, during the Schmalkaldic War. The Catholic princes of the Holy Roman Empire led by the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V decisively defeated the Lutheran Schmalkaldic League of Protestant princes under the command of Elector John Frederick I of Saxony and Landgrave Philip I of Hesse.

Battle of Mühlberg
Part of the Schmalkaldic War

The Battle of Mühlberg by Luis de Ávila y Zúñiga (1550)
Date24 April 1547
Location
Mühlberg, Saxony, Holy Roman Empire
(present-day Germany)
51°25′59″N 13°13′00″E
Result Habsburg victory
Belligerents

Schmalkaldic League:

Empire of Charles V:

Commanders and leaders
John Frederick I  (POW)
Philip I  (POW)
Philip I
Wolfgang
Charles V
Duke of Alba
Ferdinand I
Maurice of Wettin
Gian Giacomo Medici
Álvaro de Sande
Strength
6,000 infantry and 3,000 cavalry (15 guns) 13,000 infantry and 4,500 cavalry (20 guns)
Casualties and losses
8,000 dead
500 knights
1,000 prisoners
Around 50 dead or wounded

The battle ended the Schmalkaldic war and led to the dissolution of the Schmalkaldic League.

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