Battle of Laoshan

The Battle of Laoshan (Chinese: 老山戰役), known in Vietnam as the Battle of Vị Xuyên (Vietnamese: Mặt trận Vị Xuyên) was fought in 1984 between China and Vietnam as part of Sino-Vietnamese conflicts (1979–1991). It is considered the largest scale engagement involving both countries since the 1979 Sino-Vietnamese War.

Battle of Laoshan
Part of Sino-Vietnamese conflicts (1979–1991)

Type 66 howitzer. One of the weapons used in the battle by the People's Liberation Army
Date2 April – 4 August 1984
(4 months and 2 days)
Location
Laoshan on the China–Vietnam border near Malipo County and Vị Xuyên district
Result Chinese victory
Territorial
changes
China takes control of Laoshan
Belligerents
China Vietnam
Units involved

40th Division
31st Division
42nd Division

  • 1 Infantry Regiment

4th Artillery Division
14th Army

  • 1 Artillery Regiment

41st Division

  • 1 Artillery Regiment

313th Division

  • 122nd Infantry Regiment

3 other Infantry Regiments (Rear support)

168th Artillery Brigade
Strength
Offensive phase
  • 24,000

Counteroffensive phase Unknown

Offensive phase
  • 10,000

Counteroffensive phase 30,000–40,000

Casualties and losses
Chinese claim:
  • 1,003 killed (Offensive)

Vietnamese claim:

  • 7,500 casualties (Total)
Chinese claim:
  • 2,000 casualties (Offensive)
  • 3,000 casualties (12 July)

Vietnamese claim:

  • 1,420 casualties (12 July)
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