Battle of Lake Khasan

The Battle of Lake Khasan (29 July – 11 August 1938), also known as the Changkufeng Incident (Russian: Хасанские бои, Chinese and Japanese: 張鼓峰事件; Chinese pinyin: Zhānggǔfēng Shìjiàn; Japanese romaji: Chōkohō Jiken) in China and Japan, was an attempted military incursion by Manchukuo, a Japanese puppet state, into the territory claimed and controlled by the Soviet Union. That incursion was founded in the Japanese belief that the Soviet Union had misinterpreted the demarcation of the boundary based on the Treaty of Peking between Imperial Russia and Qing China and the subsequent supplementary agreements on demarcation and tampered with the demarcation markers. Japanese forces occupied the disputed area but withdrew after heavy fighting and a diplomatic settlement.

Battle of Lake Khasan
Part of the Soviet–Japanese border conflicts

Lieutenant I. N. Moshlyak and two Soviet soldiers on Zaozernaya Hill after the battle
Date29 July – 11 August 1938
Location
Lake Khasan, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union (near Fangchuan, Manchukuo)
Result Ceasefire
Territorial
changes

Soviets reoccupy Changkufeng after the Japanese withdrawal following a peaceful diplomatic settlement.

Soviet-Japanese border set at the Tumen River
Belligerents
 Soviet Union

 Japan

  •  Manchukuo
Commanders and leaders
Units involved
Soviet Border Troops
  • 59th Khasanskiy Detachment
Strength
22,950
354 tanks
13 self-propelled guns
237 artillery pieces
70 fighters
180 bombers
7,000–7,300
37 artillery pieces
Casualties and losses
792 killed & missing
3,279 wounded or sick (~1.400 wounded in combat)
46+ tanks destroyed
(Soviet sources)
96 tanks destroyed or crippled
(Japanese sources)
526 killed
913 wounded
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