Battle of Kunduz (2015)

The Battle of Kunduz took place from April to October 2015 for control of the city of Kunduz, located in northern Afghanistan, with Taliban fighters attempting to seize the city and displace Afghan security forces. On 28 September 2015, the Taliban forces suddenly overran the city, with government forces retreating outside the city. The capture marked the first time since 2001 that the Taliban had taken control of a major city in Afghanistan. The Afghan government claimed to have largely recaptured Kunduz by 1 October 2015 in a counterattack, although local sources in the city disputed the claim made by government officials.

Battle of Kunduz
Part of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)

Situation on 27 September, after the Taliban had pushed ANA forces back to the airport.
  Controlled by the Afghan National Security Forces
  Controlled by Taliban forces and allies
Date24 April 2015 – 14 October 2015
(5 months, 2 weeks and 6 days)
Location36.728611°N 68.868056°E / 36.728611; 68.868056
Result

Government victory

  • Taliban captures Kunduz on 27 September
  • Government forces launch a counter-offensive
  • Taliban withdraws from Kunduz on 14 October
Belligerents

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

Supported by:
Resolute Support Mission

  • United States
Taliban
Commanders and leaders
Ashraf Ghani
(President of Afghanistan)
Mohammed Masoom Stanekzai
(Acting Defense Minister)

Sher Mohammad Karimi
(Chief of the General Staff of the Afghan Armed Forces)
John F. Campbell

Akhtar Mansoor
(Supreme Commander)

Sirajuddin Haqqani
(Deputy leader)
Mawlawi Salaam
(Disputed) (Shadow governor of Kunduz)
Strength
5,000–7,000+ 1,500 (~500 in initial seizure of Kunduz)
Casualties and losses
Undisclosed 80–200 killed (Afghan government claim; denied by Taliban)
Killed or Wounded: 848+ civilians (U.N. report)
100,000 displaced (over entire offensive)
Kunduz within Afghanistan

Twelve hospital staff of Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders) and ten patients, including three children, were killed on October 3 by a prolonged series of US airstrikes on Kunduz Trauma Centre, an emergency trauma hospital run by the agency. Thirty-seven people were injured including nineteen staff members.

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