Battle of Klushino

The Battle of Klushino, or the Battle of Kłuszyn, was fought on 4 July 1610, between forces of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Tsardom of Russia during the Polish–Muscovite War, part of Russia's Time of Troubles. The battle occurred near the village of Klushino (Polish: Kłuszyn) near Smolensk (Polish: Smoleńsk). In the battle the outnumbered Polish-Lithuanian force secured a decisive victory over Russia, due to the tactical competence of hetman Stanisław Żółkiewski and the military prowess of Polish hussars, the elite of the army of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland. The battle is remembered as one of the greatest triumphs of the Polish-Lithuanian cavalry and an example of excellence and supremacy of the Polish-Lithuanian military at the time.

Battle of Klushino
Part of the Polish–Russian War (1605–1618)

Polish hussar line at the Battle of Kłuszyn
Date4 July 1610
Location
Klushino, Russia
55°39′27″N 34°55′48″E
Result Polish-Lithuanian victory
Belligerents
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Tsardom of Russia
Kingdom of Sweden
Commanders and leaders
Stanisław Żółkiewski Dmitry Shuisky
Jacob De la Gardie
Strength
6,500–6,800 men
2 guns
30,000 Russians
and 5,000 mercenaries
11 guns
Casualties and losses
400 5,000
Location within European Russia
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