Battle of Ichogil Bund
The Battle of Ichogil Bund also known as the Battle of BRB Canal was a skirmish fought from 22 September to 23 September 1965 as part of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 by the 9th Battalion Madras Regiment, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel B.K. Satyan.
Battle of Ichogil Bund | |||||||
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Part of the Lahore Front | |||||||
Pakistani Soldier engaging with Indian Army on BRB Canal | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
India | Pakistan | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
9th Battalion, Madras Regiment | Unknown | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
800-900 (1 battalion) |
150-250 (2 companies) | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Indian claims: 27–49 dead 65 wounded |
Indian claims: 48 dead 11 captured and 80 jumped into the canal and washed away. |
The battle was notable for being fought after the cease-fire had been signed on 22 September. Fighting began around midnight and lasted for about two and a half hours. Accounts differ: between 27 and 49 Indian soldiers died. Pakistani casualties included 48 dead, 11 captured and 80 jumped into the canal and were washed away (presumably dead).
The Ichogil Canal was constructed by the Pakistanis in the 1950s partly as a defensive obstacle to prevent an invasion of Lahore. At 45 m (148 ft) wide and 5 m (16 ft) deep, it presents a serious obstacle for military forces. Much of the battle was fought from across the canal, with tanks providing fire support to a ground team which had crossed the canal. India declared on 16 September that its soldiers had crossed the BRB Canal and were just six miles from Lahore. The Indian attempts to advance on the Harike-Burki road, according to Pakistan's spokesman, had been thwarted. India attempted thirteen major offensives on this front, all of which Pakistan repelled successfully.