Battle of Hanau

Battle of Hanau
	Part of the German campaign of the Sixth Coalition
	; Battle of Hanau, Horace Vernet
Date	30–31 October 1813
Location	Hanau, Duchy of Frankfurt50.1331°N 8.9169°E
Result	French victory
Belligerents
France	Bavaria; Austria
Commanders and leaders
Napoleon Bonaparte	Karl von Wrede
Strength
17,000-30,000	43,000
Casualties and losses
4,500-5,000 killed and wounded	6,000 killed and wounded; 4,000 captured
	Location within Europe

The Battle of Hanau was fought from 30 to 31 October 1813 between Karl Philipp von Wrede's Austro-Bavarian corps and Napoleon's retreating French during the War of the Sixth Coalition.

War of the Sixth Coalition:
German campaign

200km
125miles

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current battle

Napoleon in command

Napoleon not in command

Following Napoleon's defeat at the Battle of Leipzig earlier in October, Napoleon began to retreat from Germany into France and relative safety. Wrede attempted to block Napoleon’s line of retreat at Hanau on 30 October. Napoleon arrived at Hanau with reinforcements and defeated Wrede’s forces. On 31 October Hanau was in French control, opening Napoleon’s line of retreat.

The Battle of Hanau was an important tactical victory allowing Napoleon’s army to retreat onto French soil to recover and prepare to face an invasion of France.

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