Battle of Gumbinnen

The Battle of Gumbinnen, initiated by forces of the German Empire on 20 August 1914, was a German offensive on the Eastern Front during the First World War. Because of the hastiness of the German attack, the Russian Army emerged victorious.

Battle of Gumbinnen
Part of Russian invasion of East Prussia during World War I

Eastern Front, 17–23 August 1914.
Date20 August 1914
Location
Gumbinnen, East Prussia (now Gusev, Russia)
54°36′N 22°12′E
Result Russian victory
Belligerents
 German Empire Russian Empire
Commanders and leaders
Maximilian von Prittwitz
August von Mackensen
Paul von Rennenkampf
Units involved
8th Army 1st Army
Strength
105 battalions,
55 squadrons,
204 machine guns,
580 guns
86 battalions,
130 squadrons,
252 machine guns,
408 guns
Casualties and losses
1,250 killed
6,414 wounded
6,943 captured
Total:
14,607
18,839
Another estimate:
19,665 men, including 9,500 captured
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