Battle of Echmiadzin (1804)

The Battle of Echmiadzin took place in June 1804, during the Russo-Persian War of 1804–1813. A Russian force of 5,000 men under Pavel Tsitsianov advanced on Erivan. An Iranian army of 20,000 under Crown-Prince Abbas Mirza met him at Echmiadzin. Cutting off the Russian's supplies the Iranians successfully defended the town and forced the Russians to withdraw. Though the Russians were unable to capture Echmiadzin, the outcome of the battle itself has been variously described as inconclusive, an Iranian victory, or a Russian victory.

Battle of Echmiadzin
Part of the Russo-Persian War of 1804–1813

Russian plan illustrating Tsitsianov's report of the battle at Echmiadzin
DateJune 1804
Location
Echmiadzin, Qajar Iran (present-day Vagharshapat, Armenia)
Belligerents
Russian Empire Qajar Iran
Commanders and leaders
Pavel Tsitsianov Abbas Mirza
Fath-Ali Shah Qajar
Strength
5,000 20,000
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