Battle of Dublin

The Battle of Dublin was a week of street battles in Dublin from 28 June to 5 July 1922 that marked the beginning of the Irish Civil War. Six months after the Anglo-Irish Treaty ended the recent Irish War of Independence, it was fought between the forces of the new Provisional Government and a section of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) that opposed the Treaty.

Battle of Dublin
Part of the Irish Civil War

The Four Courts ablaze during the battle, 30 June 1922
Date28 June – 5 July 1922
Location
Central Dublin (mostly)
Result Provisional Government victory
Belligerents
Anti-Treaty IRA
Irish Citizen Army

Provisional Government

  • National Army
Commanders and leaders
Michael Collins
Paddy Daly
Tom Ennis
Strength
200 troops in Four Courts,
~500 more in city
4,000 troops
Casualties and losses
At least 15 killed
Unknown number wounded
Over 450 captured
At least 29 killed
150 wounded
At least 35 civilians killed, over 100 wounded

The Irish Citizen Army also became involved in the battle, having supported the anti-Treaty IRA in the O'Connell Street area. The fighting began with an assault by Provisional Government forces on the Four Courts building, and ended in a decisive victory for the Provisional Government.

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