BMW 7 Series (E23)

The BMW E23 is the first generation of the BMW 7 Series luxury cars and was produced from 1977 until 1986. It was built in a 4-door sedan body style with 6-cylinder engines, to replace the BMW 'New Six' (E3) sedans. From 1983 until 1986, a turbocharged 6-cylinder engine was available.

BMW 7 Series (E23)
Overview
Production1977–June 1986
285,029 built
Assembly
  • West Germany
  • South Africa: Rosslyn
DesignerPaul Bracq, Manfred Rennen
Body and chassis
ClassFull-size luxury car (F)
Body style4-door sedan/saloon
LayoutFR layout
Powertrain
Engine
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,795 mm (110.0 in)
Length
  • 4,860 mm (191.3 in)
  • 5,014 mm (197.4 in) (US spec)
Width1,800 mm (70.9 in)
Height1,430 mm (56.3 in)
Curb weight1,470–1,629 kg (3,241–3,591 lb)
Chronology
PredecessorBMW E3
SuccessorBMW 7 Series (E32)

In 1986, the E23 was replaced by the E32 7 Series, however, the E23 models (called L7) remained on sale in the United States until 1987.

The E23 introduced many electronic features for the first time in a BMW, including an on-board computer, service interval indicator, a "check control panel" (warning lights to indicate system faults to the driver), a dictaphone and complex climate control systems. It was also the first BMW to offer an anti-lock braking system (ABS), a driver's airbag (optional, starting in April 1985) and a new design of front suspension.

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