Avanti (region)
Avanti, was an ancient Indian Mahajanapada (Great Janapada), roughly corresponding to the present-day Malwa region. According to the Buddhist texts, the Anguttara Nikaya, Avanti was one of the solasa mahajanapadas (sixteen great realms) of the 6th century BCE. The janapada was divided into two parts by the Vindhyas, the northern part had its capital at Ujjayini and the southern part had its centre at Mahishmati.
Kingdom of Avanti | |||||||
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| c. 700 BCE–c. 300 BCE | |||||||
Avanti and other Mahajanapadas in the Post Vedic period. | |||||||
| Capital | Ujjayini | ||||||
| Common languages | Sanskrit | ||||||
| Religion | Hinduism Buddhism Jainism | ||||||
| Government | Monarchy | ||||||
| Maharaja (Great King) | |||||||
| Historical era | Bronze Age, Iron Age | ||||||
• Established | c. 700 BCE | ||||||
• Disestablished | c. 300 BCE | ||||||
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| Today part of | India | ||||||
| History of South Asia |
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The Avantis, the ancient people belonging to this realm, were described as mahavala (very powerful) in the Udyoga Parva (19.24) of the Mahabharata. According to the Vishnu Purana (II.3), the Bhagavata Purana (XII.I.36) and the Brahma Purana (XIX.17), the Avantis were associated with the Malava, the Saurashtras, the Abhiras/Yadavas, the Suras, the Karushas and the Arbudas and were described as dwelling along the Pariyatra (or Paripatra) mountains (a western branch of the Vindhyas).