Angevin invasion of Sicily

The Angevin invasion of Sicily (1298–1302) was a military campaign launched against the Kingdom of Sicily by an alliance of the Angevin Kingdom of Naples, the Crown of Aragon, and the papacy during the War of the Sicilian Vespers. Fought in the final years of the 20-year long war, the campaign saw the alliance make some territorial gains on the island before ultimately withdrawing in the face of Sicilian resistance.

Angevin Invasion of Sicily
Part of War of the Sicilian Vespers
Date1298–31 August 1302
Location
Sicily, Western Mediterranean
Result Sicilian Victory
Peace of Caltabellotta
Belligerents
 Kingdom of Sicily  Kingdom of Naples
 Crown of Aragon
 Papal States
Commanders and leaders
Frederick III of Sicily
Constance of Sicily
Sicilian Parliament
Corrado Doria
Blasco I d'Alagona
Roger de Flor
Charles II of Naples
Robert II of Artois
Robert of Naples
Philip of Taranto
James II of Aragon
Roger of Lauria
Boniface VIII
Charles of Valois

Marked by sieges, guerilla warfare, and engagements at sea, the invasion saw the Angevin–Aragonese–Papal allies engage in operations to seize control over major cities in Sicily, with varying degrees of success. However, controlling the Sicilian interior proved to be difficult, and allied control was only consistently established in northeast and southeast Sicily. The failure of the final allied offensive in 1302 directly led to the signing of the Peace of Caltabellotta, the treaty that concluded the War of the Sicilian Vespers.

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