Anattā
In Buddhism, the term anattā (Pali: 𑀅𑀦𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸) or anātman (Sanskrit: अनात्मन्) is the doctrine of "non-self" – that no unchanging, permanent self or essence can be found in any phenomenon. While often interpreted as a doctrine denying the existence of a self, anatman is more accurately described as a strategy to attain non-attachment by recognizing everything as impermanent, while staying silent on the ultimate existence of an unchanging essence. In contrast, dominant schools of Hinduism assert the existence of Ātman as pure awareness or witness-consciousness, "reify[ing] consciousness as an eternal self."
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Buddhism |
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Translations of Anatta | |
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English | Not self, nonself |
Sanskrit | अनात्मन् (IAST: anātman) |
Chinese | 無我 (Pinyin: wúwǒ) |
Japanese | 無我 (Rōmaji: muga) |
Korean | 무아 (RR: mua) |
Tibetan | བདག་མེད་པ (bdag med) |
Vietnamese | vô ngã |
Glossary of Buddhism |
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