2015 Macedonian protests

In May 2015, protests occurred in Skopje, Republic of Macedonia, against the incumbent Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski and his government. Protests began following charges being brought up against Zoran Zaev, the Social Democratic opposition leader, who responded by alleging that Gruevski had 20,000 Macedonian officials and other figures wiretapped, and covered up the murder of a young man by a police officer in 2011. A protest with up to 2,000 attendees occurred on May 5, seeing clashes between activists and police.

2015 Macedonian protests
Part of '2015-16 Macedonian political crisis'
Date4 May — 19 June 2015
Location
Mostly in Skopje, Macedonia, and in some other parts of the country such as Bitola, Kumanovo, Ohrid and Prilep
Caused by
  • Wiretapping involving Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski
  • Clues for corruption scandals involving ministers, mayors and other persons
  • Police brutality
GoalsForce Prime Minister Gruevski and his cabinet to resign
Resulted in
  • Several ministers resigned during the protests;
  • Przino Agreement
  • Early general elections on 05 June 2016;
  • New transitional (technical) government with SDSM ministers from 15 October 2015;
  • Resignation from Nikola Gruevski in January 2016
Parties

United democratic opposition of Macedonia, opposition supporters and non-government organizations

Supported by:

Government of Macedonia
(led by VMRO-DPMNE)

  • Macedonian Police
  • VMRO-DPMNE
  • Youth Force Union of the VMRO – DPMNE
Lead figures

Zoran Zaev
(opposition leader)
Radmila Šekerinska
Stevo Pendarovski
Tito Petkovski
Oliver Spasovski
Andrej Žernovski

Nikola Gruevski
(Prime Minister of Macedonia)
Saso Mijalkov
Gordana Jankulovska

Number

May 5:
Around 5,000 protesters (in Skopje)
May 6:
15,000 Anti-government demonstrators (in Skopje) May 7:
10,000 Anti-government demonstrators (in Skopje)

May 17:
70,000-110,000

Unknown number of police officers


May 18:

30,000—70,000 government supporters
Casualties and losses
May 5:
At least 19 protestors injured
May 5:
Between 10—38 policemen injured

Several ministers, including the interior minister, resigned during the protests. Gruevski himself refused to step down, saying on May 16 that "if I back down it would be a cowardly move. I’ll face down the attacks.”

Protests continued through the month, and a large gathering of anti-government protestors was held in Skopje on May 17. The number of protesters that turned up on Sunday, May 17 is estimated in the tens of thousands (40,000+). Zaev claimed that the number of attendees at the rally on Sunday was more than 100,000 (between 100,000 and 120,000). On May 18, a large pro-government rally occurred of Gruevski's supporters, said to be in the tens of thousands. Estimates put pro-government supporters at around 30,000. On May 19, Gruevski and Zaev met for talks, with several members of the European Parliament also present, in Strasbourg. The negotiations lasted for twelve hours but resulted in no agreements. On his return flight to Macedonia, Gruevski's plane made an emergency landing in Zürich after decompression in the air occurred.

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