2007 Ecuadorian Constituent Assembly election

Constituent Assembly elections were held in Ecuador on 30 September 2007. A Constituent Assembly was established following an April referendum on doing so. A total of 130 delegates were elected; 24 members from national lists, 100 elected from provincial constituencies and six for overseas votes.

2007 Ecuadorian Constituent Assembly election

30 September 2007 (2007-09-30)

All 130 seats in the Constituent Assembly
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Rafael Correa Lucio Gutiérrez
Party PAIS Alliance PSP
Leader since 2006 2000
Seats won 80 19
Percentage 69.47% 7.28%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Álvaro Noboa León Febres Cordero
Party PRIAN PSC
Leader since 2002 1984
Seats won 8 5
Percentage 6.62% 3.88%

Legislator before election

León Febres Cordero
PSC

Resulting Legislator

Alberto Acosta
PAIS Alliance

The large number of candidates and lists (26 national lists, 428 provincial lists, 44 emigrant lists) caused the elections to be the most complex in Ecuador's history. Although polls indicated that Correa's PAIS Alliance would win a plurality in the election, but not a majority, PAIS won a landslide victory, winning 80 of the 130 seats, giving the party the power to dismiss Congress and make the substantial constitutional reforms for which Correa has been calling. PAIS won all six foreign seats.

The Constituent Assembly was to be set up on 31 October 2007 and have six months (with a possible extension of two months) to draft a new constitution, which will then have to be ratified in a referendum. However, the installation of the Assembly was delayed to 29 November 2007 due to delays in the official proclamation of the final result.

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