2-Nitroaniline
2-Nitroaniline is an organic compound with the formula H2NC6H4NO2. It is a derivative of aniline, carrying a nitro functional group in position 2. It is mainly used as a precursor to o-phenylenediamine.
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Names | |||
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Preferred IUPAC name
2-Nitroaniline | |||
Systematic IUPAC name
2-Nitrobenzenamine | |||
Other names
ortho-Nitroaniline o-Nitroaniline | |||
Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEMBL | |||
ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.001.687 | ||
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |||
UN number | 1661 | ||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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SMILES
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Properties | |||
C6H6N2O2 | |||
Molar mass | 138.126 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | Orange solid | ||
Density | 1.442 g/mol | ||
Melting point | 71.5 °C (160.7 °F; 344.6 K) | ||
Boiling point | 284 °C (543 °F; 557 K) | ||
0.117 g/100 ml (20°C) (SIDS) | |||
Acidity (pKa) | -0.3 (of anilinium salt) | ||
Magnetic susceptibility (χ) |
-66.47·10−6 cm3/mol | ||
Hazards | |||
GHS labelling: | |||
Danger | |||
H301, H311, H331, H373, H412 | |||
P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P304+P340, P311, P312, P314, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |||
Flash point | 168 °C (334 °F; 441 K) | ||
Related compounds | |||
Related compounds |
3-Nitroaniline, 4-Nitroaniline | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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