1995 Turkish general election

General elections were held in Turkey on Sunday 24 December 1995, triggered by the newly re-established Republican People's Party's (CHP) withdrawal from a coalition government with the True Path Party (DYP). The coalition had been in government for four years, having been formed by the Social Democratic Populist Party, the CHP's predecessor.

1995 Turkish general election

24 December 1995

All 550 seats in the Grand National Assembly
276 seats needed for a majority
Turnout85.20% (1.28pp)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Necmettin Erbakan Tansu Çiller Mesut Yılmaz
Party RP DYP AP
Last election 16.88%, 62 seats 27.03%, 178 seats 24.01%, 115 seats
Seats won 158 135 132
Seat change 96 43 17
Popular vote 6,012,450 5,396,009 5,527,288
Percentage 21.38% 19.18% 19.65%
Swing 4.50pp 7.85pp 4.36pp

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Bülent Ecevit Deniz Baykal
Party DSP CHP
Last election 10.75%, 7 seats
Seats won 76 49
Seat change 69 New
Popular vote 4,118,025 3,011,076
Percentage 14.64% 10.71%
Swing 3.89pp New


Prime Minister before election

Tansu Çiller
DYP

Elected Prime Minister

Mesut Yılmaz
AP

The elections inaugurated a 550-member parliament, its largest membership. The religious Welfare Party (RP) had the largest membership but not a majority standing in the body. The Democratic Left Party (DSP) also made significant gains at the expense of the CHP, which barely crossed the election barrier. The election was also the first time an openly Kurdish party – the People's Democracy Party – contested. It was the leading party in several provinces, but won no seats due to failing to cross the 10% electoral threshold.

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