1991 Tifariti offensive

Operation Rattle, also known as the 1991 Tifariti offensive, was the last military operation in the Western Sahara War by the Royal Moroccan Army against the Polisario Front, seeking independence for Western Sahara. A ceasefire (accorded to be in effect from 6 September 1991) had been agreed between the parts on July. During August and the first days of September 1991, the Royal Moroccan Army (RMA) conducted offensive operations in the areas of Mehaires, Tifariti, Bir Lahlou, Mijek and Agwanit, resulting in multiple Sahrawi civilian casualties, the destruction of Tifariti and Bir Lahlou, poisoning of the wells and subsequently depopulation of the area.

Operation Rattle
Part of Western Sahara War

Remains of a Moroccan Northrop F-5 shot down in Tifariti by guerilla forces during Operation Rattle.
Date4 August 1991 to 6 September 1991
Location
Tifariti, Bir Lehlou, Mehaires, Mijek & Agwanit, Western Sahara
Result Destruction of Tifariti & Bir Lehlou; temporary depopulation of the Liberated Territories
Belligerents
 Morocco Polisario Front / SADR
Strength
10,000–100,000 soldiers
300 tanks
Royal Moroccan Air Force support (14 planes)
Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown killed
Unknown wounded
1 captured
Unknown killed
Unknown wounded
Civilian casualties:
30 killed
24 wounded
100 missing
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