Demographics of Uzbekistan
Demographic features of the population of Uzbekistan include population growth, population density, ethnicity, education level, health, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the population. The nationality of a person from Uzbekistan is Uzbekistani, while the ethnic Uzbek majority call themselves Uzbeks. Much of the data is estimated because the last census was carried out in Soviet times in 1989.
| Demographics of Uzbekistan | |
|---|---|
Population pyramid of Uzbekistan in 2023 | |
| Population | 36,799,756 (January 1st, 2024) |
| Growth rate | 0.83% (2022 est.) |
| Birth rate | 26.2 births/1,000 population (2022) |
| Death rate | 4.8 deaths/1,000 population (2022) |
| Life expectancy | 75.29 years |
| • male | 72.27 years |
| • female | 78.5 years |
| Fertility rate | 3.31 children born/woman (2022) |
| Infant mortality rate | 18.98 deaths/1,000 live births |
| Net migration rate | -1.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
| Age structure | |
| 0–14 years | 30.1% |
| 65 and over | 5.3% |
| Sex ratio | |
| Total | 1.01 male(s)/female (2022 est.) |
| At birth | 1.06 male(s)/female |
| Under 15 | 1.05 male(s)/female |
| 65 and over | 0.63 male(s)/female |
| Nationality | |
| Nationality | Uzbekstani |
| Major ethnic | Tajiks in Samarkand and Bukhara |
| Language | |
| Official | Uzbek |
| Spoken | Russian |
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