Cultural Landscape of Uramanat
Cultural Landscape of Hawraman or Cultural Landscape of Uramanat is the 26th tangible cultural heritage of Iran. This remote and mountainous landscape bears testimony to the traditional culture of the Hawrami people, an agropastoral Kurdish tribe that has inhabited the region since about 3000 BCE. The property, at the heart of the Zagros Mountains in the provinces of Kurdistan and Kermanshah along the western border of Iran.
Uramanat Villages | |
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Villages | |
Uraman Takht, Kurdistan, Iran | |
| Coordinates: 35.1073°N 46.4778°E | |
| Country | Iran Iraq |
| Region |
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UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
| Official name | Cultural Landscape of Hawraman/Uramanat |
| Location | Parts of the region in Iran |
| Criteria | Cultural: (iii)(v) |
| Reference | 1647 |
| Inscription | 2021 (44th Session) |
The Uramanat Villages are located in the mountainous Kermanshah and Kurdistan Provinces of Iran and Halabja Governorate of Iraqi Kurdistan. The villages are unique in terms of architecture, lifestyle, and agricultural methodology. Villages are integrated with nature by incorporating steep-slope agriculture. The 12 villages included in the property illustrate the Hawrami people’s evolving responses to the scarcity of productive land in their mountainous environment through the millennia.