Austrodyptornithes

Austrodyptornithes
Temporal range: Paleocene-recent,
Black-browed albatross (Thalassarche melanophris) and southern rockhopper penguins (Eudyptes chrysocome)
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Aequornithes
Clade: Austrodyptornithes
Yuri et al., 2013
Orders
  • Sphenisciformes
  • Procellariiformes
Synonyms
  • Procellariimorphae

Austrodyptornithes is a clade of birds that include the orders Sphenisciformes (penguins) and Procellariiformes (tube-nosed seabirds). A 2014 analysis of whole genomes of 48 representative bird species concluded that penguins are the sister group of Procellariiformes, from which they diverged about 60 million years ago.

Austrodyptornithes
Sphenisciformes

Spheniscidae (penguins)

Procellariiformes

Diomedeidae (albatrosses)

Oceanitidae (Austral or southern storm petrels)

Hydrobatidae (northern storm petrels)

Pelecanoididae (diving petrels)

Procellariidae (fulmarine petrels, gadfly petrels, prions, shearwaters)

(tubenosed seabirds)
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