2015 Polish parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 25 October 2015 for the eighth term of the Sejm and Senate, which ran from 12 November 2015 until 2019.

2015 Polish parliamentary election

25 October 2015

All 460 seats to the Sejm of Poland
231 seats are needed for a majority in the Sejm
All 100 seats to the Senate of Poland
Turnout50.92%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Beata Szydło Ewa Kopacz Paweł Kukiz
Party PiS PO Kukiz'15
Leader since Candidate for PM 8 November 2014 28 July 2015
Leader's seat 12 – Chrzanów 19 – Warsaw I 19 – Warsaw I
Last election 157 seats, 29.89% 207 seats, 39.18% New party
Seats before 134 197 Did not exist
Seats won 235 138 42
Seat change 101 59 New
Popular vote 5,711,687 3,661,474 1,339,094
Percentage 37.58% 24.09% 8.81%
Swing 7.69% 15.09% New party

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Ryszard Petru Janusz Piechociński Ryszard Galla
Party .N PSL MN
Leader since 31 May 2015 17 November 2012 25 September 2005
Leader's seat 19 – Warsaw I 20 – Warsaw II (lost re-election) 21 - Opole
Last election New party 28 seats, 8.36% 1 seat, 0.19%
Seats before Did not exist 38 1
Seats won 28 16 1
Seat change New 22
Popular vote 1,155,370 779,875 27,530
Percentage 7.60% 5.13% 0.18%
Swing New party 3.23% 0.01%

Seats won by Sejm District

Government before election

Kopacz cabinet
PO—PSL

Elected Government

Szydło cabinet
PiS (ZP)

The election was won by the largest opposition party, the right-wing Law and Justice (PiS), with 38% of the vote against the governing Civic Platform (PO), which achieved 24%. Official results, announced on 27 October, gave Law and Justice 235 of the 460 seats, a majority of four. PiS vice chairwoman Beata Szydło succeeded PO leader Ewa Kopacz as Prime Minister of Poland, heading a one-party cabinet.

It was the first election for a national parliament in Europe since the 1993 Norwegian elections in which the two largest parties were led by a female candidate, and the second election in history (also since the 1993 Norwegian election) where more than three parties fielded female leadership candidates. It was also the first election in Poland since the restoration of full democracy that a party won an absolute majority in the Sejm.

Following PiS's victory in the May 2015 presidential elections, PiS would have control over both the presidency and parliament for the next eight years.

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