Demographics of South Africa

According to the 2022 census, the population of South Africa is about 62 million people of diverse origins, cultures, languages, and religions. The South African National Census of 2022 was the most recent census held; the next will be in 2032.

Demographics of South Africa
South Africa population pyramid in 2020
Population62 million (2022 Census)
Density48.1/km2 (125/sq mi)
Growth rate1.06%:26
Birth rate19.5 births/1,000 population (2022 est.):21
Death rate11.0 deaths/1,000 population (2022):21
Life expectancy64.7 years (2019 est.)
  male64.8 years (2022 est.):15
  female71.3 years (2022 est.):15
Fertility rate2.34 children born/woman (2022 est.):15
Infant mortality rate24.3 deaths/1,000 (2022 est.):21
Age structure
0–14 years28.8% (2019 est.)
15–64 years65.2% (2019 est.)
65 and over6% (2019 est.)
Sex ratio
Total0.99 male(s)/female (2010 est.)
At birth1.02 male(s)/female
Under 151 male(s)/female
15–64 years1.02 male(s)/female
65 and over0.68 male(s)/female
Nationality
NationalitySouth African
Language
OfficialSee Languages of South Africa

In 2011, Statistics South Africa counted 2.1 million foreigners in total. Reports suggest that is an underestimation. The real figure may be as high as five million, including some three million Zimbabweans.

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