Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
The Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (Indonesian: Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan, PDI-P) is a centre to centre-left secular-nationalist political party in Indonesia. Since 2014, it has been the ruling and largest party in the House of Representatives (DPR), having secured 128 seats in the last election. The party is led by Megawati Sukarnoputri, who served as the President of Indonesia from 2001 to 2004. It is also the party of the current president, Joko Widodo (Jokowi).
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan | |
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Abbreviation | PDI-P/PDIP, PDI Perjuangan |
General Chairwoman | Megawati Sukarnoputri |
Secretary-General | Hasto Kristiyanto |
DPR group leader | Utut Adianto |
Founded | 10 January 1973 (as PDI) 15 February 1999 (as PDI-P) |
Split from | PDI (de facto) |
Headquarters | Jakarta |
Youth wing | BMI (Indonesian Young Bulls) TMP (Red-White Cadets) |
Muslim wing | Bamusi (Indonesian Muslims Abode) |
Membership (2022) | 478,008 |
Ideology |
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Political position | Centre to centre-left |
National affiliation | Onward Indonesia Coalition |
International affiliation | Progressive Alliance |
Regional affiliation | Network of Social Democracy in Asia Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats |
Slogan | Kerja Kita, Kerja Indonesia (Our Work, Indonesia's Work) |
Anthem |
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Ballot number | 3 |
DPR seats | 128 / 575 |
DPRD I seats | 418 / 2,232 |
DPRD II seats | 2,803 / 17,340 |
Website | |
pdiperjuangan | |
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In 1996, Megawati was forced out from the leadership of the Indonesian Democratic Party (PDI) by the New Order government under Suharto. After Suharto's resignation and the lifting of restrictions on political parties, she founded the party. PDI-P won the majority of votes in the 1999 legislative election, and Megawati assumed the presidency in July 2001, replacing Abdurrahman Wahid. Following the end of her term, PDI-P became the opposition during the Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY) administration. PDI-P returned to power following its 2014 legislative election victory, and Jokowi was elected president. In 2019, PDI-P continued its success in the legislative election, and Jokowi was re-elected for his second term.
It is a member of the Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats, the Network of Social Democracy in Asia, and the Progressive Alliance.