Ethiopian–Ottoman border conflict

The Ethiopian–Ottoman border conflict was an undeclared war between the Ottoman province of Egypt and various Ethiopian warlords occurring soon after the Egyptian conquest of Sudan. By the middle of the 19th century, the Ethiopians and Turco-Egyptians faced each other across an undefined and contested border. Muhammad Ali initially entertained the idea of conquering all of Tigray and Amhara, but by the middle of the 19th century Egypt had only limited objectives in Ethiopia, namely to establish its authority over the mineral rich slopes of the Ethiopian peripheral areas.

Ethiopian–Ottoman border conflict
Part of the campaigns of Muhammad Ali of Egypt

Ethiopian warriors (circa 1845)
Date1832–1848
Location
Ethiopia and Sudan
Result

Status quo ante bellum

  • Ethiopia retains territorial integrity and independence
  • Ottoman-Egyptians expand south into the Great Lakes region
Belligerents

Ottoman Empire

  • Eyalet of Egypt
 Ethiopian Empire
Commanders and leaders
Muhammad Ali Wube Haile Maryam
Kenfu Hailu
Kassa Hailu
Strength
6,000 men (1837) 20,000 men (1837)
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown
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