K-type main-sequence star
A K-type main-sequence star, also referred to as a K-type dwarf, or orange dwarf, is a main-sequence (hydrogen-burning) star of spectral type K and luminosity class V. These stars are intermediate in size between red M-type main-sequence stars ("red dwarfs") and yellow/white G-type main-sequence stars. They have masses between 0.6 and 0.9 times the mass of the Sun and surface temperatures between 3,900 and 5,300 K. These stars are of particular interest in the search for extraterrestrial life due to their stability and long lifespan. Many of these stars have not left the main sequence as their low masses mean they stay on the main sequence for up to 70 billion years, a length of time much larger than the time the universe has existed (13.7 billion years). Well-known examples include Alpha Centauri B (K1 V) and Epsilon Indi (K5 V).
K-type main-sequence star | |
---|---|
Sigma (σ) Draconis, or Alsafi, is a K-type main-sequence star | |
Characteristics | |
Type | Class of medium-small main sequence star |
Mass range | 0.6M☉ to 0.9M☉. |
Temperature | 3900 K to 5300 K |
Average luminosity | Class V |
External links | |
Media category | |
Q863936 |