Chilean mussel

Chilean mussel
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Mytilida
Family: Mytilidae
Genus: Mytilus
Species:
M. platensis
Binomial name
Mytilus platensis
d'Orbigny, 1842
Synonyms
  • Mytilus chilensis Hupé, 1854
  • Mytilus desolationis Lamy, 1936

The Chilean mussel or Chilean blue mussel is a species of blue mussel native to the coasts of Chile from Biobío Region (37 ºS) to Cape Horn (55 ºS). Today genomic evidence confirmed that the native Chilean blue mussel is genetically distinct from the Northern Hemisphere M. edulis, M. galloprovincialis and M. trossulus and also genetically different from Mytilus platensis, the other species of smooth shelled mussel from South America.

Right and left valve of the same specimen:

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