Galicia–Volhynia Wars

The Galicia–Volhynia Wars were several wars fought in the years 1340–1392 over the succession in the Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia, also known as Ruthenia. After Yuri II Boleslav was poisoned by local Ruthenian nobles in 1340, both the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Kingdom of Poland advanced claims over the kingdom. After a prolonged conflict, Galicia–Volhynia was partitioned between Poland (Galicia) and Lithuania (Volhynia) and Ruthenia ceased to exist as an independent state. Poland acquired a territory of approximately 52,000 square kilometres (20,000 sq mi) with 200,000 inhabitants.

Galicia–Volhynia Wars
Date1340–1392
Location
Ruthenia (present-day West Ukraine)
Result
Belligerents
Kingdom of Poland
Kingdom of Hungary
Duchy of Masovia
Local Ruthenian factions
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Golden Horde
Local Ruthenian factions
Commanders and leaders
Casimir III of Poland
Louis I of Hungary
Jogaila
Liubartas
Dmytro Dedko
Vytautas
Tokhtamysh
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