ADM-160 MALD

The ADM-160 MALD (Miniature Air-Launched Decoy) is an air-launched, expendable decoy missile developed by the United States. It uses gradient-index optics to create a radar cross section that simulates allies' airplane, in order to stimulate, confuse, and degrade the capability of missile defense systems. Later variants (MALD-J) are additionally equipped with electronic countermeasures to actively jam early warning and target acquisition radars.

ADM‐160 Miniature Air‐Launched Decoy (MALD)
TypeFamily of air-launched active radar decoy/jammer and payload bus aerial vehicles
Place of originUnited States
Service history
Used byUSAF, USN, Ukrainian Air Force
Wars2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine
Production history
ManufacturerRaytheon Missile Systems
Specifications
Mass
  • MALD: 279 lb (127 kg)
  • MALD‐J: 286 lb (130 kg) (est)
Length9 ft 4+12 in (2.858 m)
Width16.2 in (0.41 m)
Height14.7 in (0.37 m)
Wingspan5 ft 7 in (1.70 m)

EnginePratt & Whitney TJ‐150 turbojet
0.67 kN (150 lbf)
Operational
range
  • MALD: 500 nmi (580 mi; 930 km)
  • MALD‐J: 486 nmi (559 mi; 900 km)
Maximum speed Mach 0.9 (1,000 ft/s; 310 m/s)
Guidance
system
GPS, INS
Launch
platform
F-15, F-16, F-22, F-35, A-10, B-1B, B-52, P-8A Poseidon, MQ-1 Predator, MQ-9 Reaper
ReferencesJanes
External images
Raytheon ADM-160C (MALD-J)
Raytheon Corp.
Raytheon Corp.
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