Laysan rail

Laysan rail
1913 photograph of live specimen by Alfred M. Bailey

Extinct (1944)  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Zapornia
Species:
Z. palmeri
Binomial name
Zapornia palmeri
(Frohawk, 1892)
Map of Hawaii showing Laysan in the lower left inset box
Synonyms

Porzana palmeri
Porzanula palmeri

The Laysan rail or Laysan crake (Zapornia palmeri) was a flightless bird endemic to the Northwest Hawaiian Island of Laysan. This small island was and still is an important seabird colony, and sustained a number of endemic species, including the rail. It became extinct due to habitat loss by domestic rabbits, and ultimately World War II.

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