Lawrence & Foulks

Lawrence & Foulks was a 19th-century American shipbuilding company based in New York. Established in the early 1850s, the company built 144 vessels of all types over the course of some fifty years, but is best known for its production of high-speed wooden-hulled steamboats and steamships. Notable vessels built by the company include the record-breaking Hudson River steamboat Chauncey Vibbard, the luxury Long Island Sound steamer Commonwealth, and the fast oceangoing steamshipslater U.S. Navy gunboatsBienville and De Soto. In addition to the domestic market, the company also built ships for service as far afield as South America and China.

Lawrence & Foulks
Company typePrivate
IndustryShipbuilding
Founded1852
Founders
  • Herbert Lawrence Jr
  • William Foulks
Defunct1902
FateClosed
Headquarters
  • Manhattan, NY (1852–54)
  • Williamsburg, NY (1854–71)
  • Greenpoint, NY (1871–1902)
  • United States
ProductsWooden-hulled steamships and other watercraft
ServicesShip repairs
Number of employees
150 (1865)

Lawrence & Foulks was one of the few New York shipyards to survive the post-Civil War slump, but was either unwilling or unable to make the postwar transition from wooden to iron shipbuilding, and closed its doors around the turn of the century.

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