Laureano Gómez

Laureano Eleuterio Gómez Castro (20 February 1889 13 July 1965) was a Colombian politician and civil engineer who served as the 18th President of Colombia from 1950 to 1953. In November 1951 poor health led him to cede presidential power to Roberto Urdaneta Arbelaez. On 13 June 1953, when he tried to resume his presidency, he was overthrown in a military coup led by Gustavo Rojas Pinilla. During the three decades prior to being elected president, Gómez was a radical leader of the Conservative Party and is widely considered to be one of the most brilliant and potent orators of the Congress of Colombia. However, he remains a controversial figure because of his sympathy for authoritarian regimes and the dictatorial nature of his government.

Laureano Gómez
18th President of Colombia
In office
7 August 1950 (1950-08-07)  13 May 1953 (1953-05-13)
Deposed by coup de etat: 5 November 1951 – 13 June 1953
Preceded byMariano Ospina Pérez
Succeeded byGustavo Rojas Pinilla
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
21 March 1948 (1948-03-21)  10 April 1948 (1948-04-10)
PresidentMariano Ospina Pérez
Preceded byDomingo Esguerra Plata
Succeeded byEduardo Zulueta Ángel
Minister of Public Works
In office
8 June 1925 (1925-06-08)  7 August 1926 (1926-08-07)
PresidentPedro Nel Ospina Vázquez
Preceded byAquilino Villegas Hoyos
Succeeded byMariano Ospina Pérez
Personal details
Born
Laureano Eleuterio Gómez Castro

(1889-02-20)20 February 1889
Bogotá, D.C., Colombia
Died13 July 1965(1965-07-13) (aged 76)
Bogotá, D.C., Colombia
Resting placeCentral Cemetery of Bogotá
Political partyConservative
SpouseMaría Hurtado Cajiao (19161965)
Children
  • Cecilia Gómez Hurtado
  • Rafael Gómez Hurtado
  • Álvaro Gómez Hurtado
  • Enrique Gómez Hurtado
Alma materNational University of Colombia (BSc, 1909)
ProfessionCivil engineer
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