Larissa (moon)

Larissa, also known as Neptune VII, is the fifth-closest inner satellite of Neptune. It is named after Larissa, a lover of Poseidon (the Greek equivalent of the Roman god Neptune).

Larissa
Larissa from Voyager 2
Discovery
Discovered byHarold J. Reitsema, William B. Hubbard, Larry A. Lebofsky, and David J. Tholen
Discovery dateMay 24, 1981
Designations
Designation
Neptune VII
Pronunciation/ləˈrɪsə/
Named after
Λάρισσα Lārissa
Alternative names
S/1989 N 2
S/1981 N 1
AdjectivesLarissean, Larissan, Larissian /ləˈrɪs(i)ən/
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 18 August 1989
Semi-major axis
73 548.26 km
Eccentricity0.001393 ± 0.00008
Orbital period (sidereal)
0.55465332 ± 0.00000001 d
Inclination
  • 0.251 ± 0.009° (to Neptune equator)
  • 0.205° (to local Laplace plane)
Satellite ofNeptune
Physical characteristics
Dimensions(216±6)×(204±16)×(168±4) km
Mean radius
97±3 km
Surface area
118236.98 km2
Volume~3.64×106 km3
Mass~(0.19–5.7)×1018 kg
Mean density
~0.052–1.57 g/cm3
Surface gravity
~0.001–0.054 m/s2
~0.015–0.095 km/s
Synodic rotation period
synchronous
zero
Albedo0.09
Temperature~51 K mean (estimate)
21.5

Larissa is also the eponymous nymph of the city in Thessaly, Greece.

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