Lankaran

Lankaran (Azerbaijani: Lənkəran, (listen), Talysh: Lankon) is a city in Azerbaijan, on the coast of the Caspian Sea, near the southern border with Iran. As of 2021, the city had a population of 89,300. It is next to, but independent of, Lankaran District. The city forms a distinct first-order division of Azerbaijan.

Lankaran
Lənkəran
Lankon
City
Lankaran Lighthouse
Lankaran Springs & Wellness Resort
Palace of Talysh Khans
Zindan Fortress
A street in Lankaran
Lankaran
Coordinates: 38°45′13″N 48°51′04″E
Country Azerbaijan
RegionLankaran-Astara
Government
  GovernorTaleh Qarashov
Area
  Total70 km2 (30 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)
  Total89,300
Time zoneUTC+4 (AZT)
Area code+994 025 25
Websitelenkeran-ih.gov.az

The city is mostly populated by the Talysh people, and serves as the main urban centre of this people and its ethnic homeland, Talish (Talyshstan). Historically, the city was the capital of the Iranian province of Talish, of Talysh Khanate, of Russian Lenkoran uezd, of Provisional Military Dictatorship of Mughan, of Mughan Soviet Republic and of Talysh-Mughan Autonomous Republic.

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