Karipúna French Creole

Karipúna French Creole, also known as Amapá French Creole and Lanc-Patuá, is a French-based creole language spoken by the Karipúna community, which lives in the Uaçá Indian Reservation in the Brazilian state of Amapá, on the Curipi and Oyapock rivers. It is mostly French-lexified except for flora and fauna terms, with a complex mix of substratum languages—most notably the Arawakan Karipúna language.

Karipúna French Creole
Amapá French Creole
Lanc-Patuá, Kheuól
Native toBrazil
RegionUaça Indian Reservation, Amapá, Brazil
Native speakers
2,400 (2008)
French Creole
  • French Guianese Creole
    • Karipúna French Creole
Language codes
ISO 639-3kmv
Glottologkari1301
Linguasphere51-AAC-cdd
The rivers Curipi and Aracaua in 1926

Anonby notes that Portuguese tends to be the mother tongue for speakers under 60 in the Karipúna community, and Karipúna French Creole is the mother tongue primarily only for speakers over 60.

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