Lada-class submarine

Lada class, Russian designation Project 677 Lada (Russian: Лада, meaning "Lada", NATO reporting name St. Petersburg) is the new advanced class of diesel-electric attack submarine designed by the Russian Rubin Design Bureau. A program to develop a "fourth generation" diesel-electric submarine, it aimed to produce a highly improved version of the Project 636 with better acoustic signature, new combat systems and possibly air-independent propulsion. However, in 2019, Alexander Buzakov, the head of the Admiralty Shipyard, indicated that there were no plans to equip the Lada class with an air-independent propulsion system. In July 2022 it was reported that work on an electrochemical generator to produce hydrogen from diesel fuel and oxygen was continuing and that the Rubin Central Design Bureau signed a new contract in 2019 to continue work. This was scheduled to be completed by the mid-2020s. In 2023, the decision was taken to decommission and scrap the lead ship of the class, the Sankt Peterburg due to the very high costs of modernising the submarine.

Lada–class profile
B-585 Sankt Peterburg
Class overview
NameLada class
BuildersAdmiralty Shipyard, Saint Petersburg
Operators Russian Navy
Preceded byKilo class
Succeeded by
Built1997–present
In service2010–present
Planned12
Building2
Completed3
Active1
Retired1
General characteristics
TypeAttack submarine
Displacement
  • 2,700 long tons (2,743 t) submerged
  • 1,765 long tons (1,793 t) surfaced
Length72 m (236 ft 3 in); 67 m (219 ft 10 in) on waterline
Beam7.1 m (23 ft 4 in)
Draught6.5 m (21 ft 4 in)
Propulsion
  • Electric propulsion motor on permanent magnets
  • Storage battery with increased service life
  • 1 shaft
  • 2,700 hp (2,013 kW)
Speed
  • 21 knots (39 km/h; 24 mph) submerged
  • 10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
Range7,500nm at 3 knots (13,800 km) submerged
Endurance45 days
Test depth300 m (984 ft)
Complement35 officers and men
Sensors and
processing systems
Litiy CICS
Armament
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