LTT 1445

LTT 1445 is a triple M-dwarf system 22.4 light-years (6.9 parsecs) distant in the constellation Eridanus. The primary LTT 1445 A hosts two exoplanets—one discovered in 2019 that transits the star every 5.36 days, and another found in 2021 that transits the star every 3.12 days, close to a 12:7 resonance. As of October 2022 it is the second closest transiting exoplanet system discovered, with the closest being HD 219134 bc.

LTT 1445 A,BC

Hubble ACS/HRC image showing all three stars. Upper left is LTT 1445 A and in the lower right part of the image is the LTT 1445 BC pair.
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Eridanus
LTT 1445 A
Right ascension 03h 01m 51.39367s
Declination −16° 35 36.0312
Apparent magnitude (V) 11.22±0.02
LTT 1445 BC
Right ascension 03h 01m 51.04s
Declination −16° 35 31.1
Apparent magnitude (V) 11.37±0.03
Characteristics
Spectral type M2.5+M3.0+M
Astrometry
LTT 1445 A
Radial velocity (Rv)−5.74±0.33 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −369.972 mas/yr
Dec.: −267.931 mas/yr
Parallax (π)145.6922 ± 0.0244 mas
Distance22.387 ± 0.004 ly
(6.864 ± 0.001 pc)
Orbit
PrimaryLTT 1445 B
CompanionLTT 1445 C
Period (P)36.2±5.3 yr
Semi-major axis (a)1.159±0.076
Eccentricity (e)0.50±0.11
Inclination (i)89.64±0.13°
Longitude of the node (Ω)137.63±0.19°
Periastron epoch (T)2019.2±1.7
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
209±13°
Details
A
Mass0.257±0.014 M M
Radius0.271+0.019
−0.010
 R
 R
Luminosity (bolometric)0.00805±0.00035 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.967+0.061
−0.075
 cgs
Temperature3,337±150 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.34±0.08 dex
B
Mass0.215±0.014 M
Radius0.236±0.027 R
C
Mass0.161±0.014 M
Radius0.197±0.027 R
Rotation1.4 d
Other designations
BD−17 588, HIP 14101, WDS J03019-1633A,BC, IRAS 02595-1647, 2MASS J03015142-1635356, 2MASS J03015107-1635306, TIC 98796344, TOI-455, GJ 3192, GJ 3193
Database references
SIMBADA,BC
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